Manikarnika Ghat – The Eternal Flame of Varanasi
In the heart of Varanasi, along the sacred banks of the Ganga, lies Manikarnika Ghat, one of the oldest and most spiritually significant places in India. It is not just a ghat — it is a powerful symbol of life, death, and liberation (moksha). For Hindus, cremation at Manikarnika is believed to guarantee the end of the cycle of rebirth, making it one of the holiest cremation grounds in the world.
The Legend Behind Manikarnika
According to Hindu mythology, Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati were once resting at this spot. As the story goes, while bathing, Parvati lost her earring (Manikarnika) in the Ganges. Lord Shiva dug the earth in search of it, creating a massive pit that later became the Manikarnika Kund, still seen near the ghat today. It is said that Lord Vishnu had already dug this kund with his discus and filled it with his sweat during penance to please Shiva.
This mythological connection gives the ghat an eternal presence — a place where gods once walked and where souls now find peace.
The Fire That Never Goes Out
The most astonishing aspect of Manikarnika Ghat is the ever-burning funeral flame, believed to have been burning continuously for thousands of years. Funeral pyres are lit from this sacred flame, and it is said that this Agni (fire) was given by Lord Shiva himself.
Around 100–150 cremations take place here every day. Families bring their loved ones from far and wide, believing that a cremation here brings moksha — liberation from the endless cycle of life and death.
A Place of Reflection
While some may find the experience overwhelming, Manikarnika is not a place of fear or sorrow. It is a place of acceptance and spiritual reflection. The sight of burning pyres, priests chanting mantras, and the constant flow of the Ganga reminds visitors of the transient nature of life.
Nearby, sadhus and spiritual seekers meditate, while locals go about their daily routines. It’s a powerful reminder of how life and death coexist in perfect harmony in Varanasi.
Respecting the Sacred
Visitors are welcome at Manikarnika Ghat, but it is important to approach the space with deep respect. Photography of the cremation process is discouraged, and maintaining silence or reverence is appreciated.
Conclusion
Manikarnika Ghat is not just a physical place — it is a gateway to the eternal. For those who visit Varanasi seeking spiritual truth, standing at Manikarnika offers a humbling insight into the mysteries of life, death, and beyond. In the holy city of Kashi, this ghat remains a burning symbol of freedom for the soul.